Getting Started with AAC: A Guide for Overwhelmed Parents

You’re exhausted. You’re walking on eggshells. And now someone is suggesting your child needs AAC (Augmentative and Alternative Communication).

Maybe you’re excited about giving your child a voice. Perhaps you’re overwhelmed by all the options. Maybe you’re scared you’ll choose the “wrong” thing.

Let me help.

First: There’s No “Wrong” Choice

The best AAC system is the one your child will actually use. That might be:

  • High-tech (speech device/app)
  • Low-tech (picture cards)
  • No-tech (sign language)
  • A combination of methods

All are valid. All work.

Where to Start:

1. Get a Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) Evaluation

  • Ask specifically for an AAC evaluation
  • Request trials of different systems
  • Ask about funding options

2. Understand Your Options:

NO-TECH AAC (free or very low cost)

  • Sign language (ASL or keyword signing)
  • Gestures and natural communication
  • Simple yes/no systems

LOW-TECH AAC ($0-$100)

  • Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS)
  • Communication boards
  • Visual choice cards
  • Core word boards

HIGH-TECH AAC ($0-$10,000+)

  • Dedicated speech devices (usually insurance covered)
  • iPad/tablet apps (many free or low-cost options)
  • Eye gaze technology
  • Switch-accessible devices

3. Popular AAC Apps to Explore:

Paid Apps (often insurance covered):

  • Proloquo2Go ($300) – Very popular, highly customizable
  • TouchChat ($300) – Flexible, multiple vocabulary options
  • LAMP Words for Life ($300) – Motor planning-based
  • Speak for Yourself ($300) – Quick access to words

Free/Lower Cost Options:

  • AssistiveWare Core First (FREE!)
  • Coughdrop (free 90-day trial, then subscription)
  • Avaz (free version available)
  • Predictable (typing-based, $5/month)

DIY Options:

  • Print free communication boards online
  • Use photos from your own life
  • Create custom boards for specific activities

4. How to Get Funding:

Private Insurance

  • AAC devices are often covered as “durable medical equipment”
  • Requires SLP evaluation and letter of medical necessity
  • Appeal if denied – many succeed on appeal!

Medicaid

  • Usually covers AAC devices
  • Process varies by state

School District

  • IEP can include AAC as assistive technology
  • School must provide if needed for education

Grants & Foundations

  • AAC Institute
  • Various autism organizations
  • Local service organizations

5. Start Modeling TODAY:

Don’t wait until you “have the right system” to start!

Modeling means: You use AAC alongside your speech when talking to your child.

Examples:

  • Point to “more” picture while saying “more”
  • Sign “all done” while saying “all done”
  • Touch “eat” on their device while saying “time to eat”

This helps your child: ✓ Learn how AAC works ✓ See it as normal communication ✓ Understand symbol meanings ✓ Feel less pressure (you’re learning together!)

What NOT to Do:

  • Wait to “see if they talk first”
  • Require them to “earn” access to AAC
  • Only make them use it for requesting
  • Take it away as punishment
  • Expect perfect use immediately
  • Compare their progress to other AAC users

Real Talk for Exhausted Parents:

Starting AAC feels overwhelming because you’re already overwhelmed. I get it.

You don’t need to:

  • Learn 400 vocabulary words immediately (start with 5-10 core words)
  • Buy the most expensive system (free options work!)
  • Be perfect (messy implementation is better than waiting for perfect)
  • Do this alone (find an AAC-knowledgeable SLP)

Core Words to Start With: More, help, stop, go, want, eat, drink, play, mom, dad

That’s it. Master those 10 words first. Everything else builds from there.

Free Resources:

Download our FREE AAC Starter Kit this Friday with:

  • Core word communication boards
  • Modeling tips
  • Progress tracking sheets
  • Funding resource list
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